"""\

A library of useful helper classes to the SAX classes, for the

convenience of application and driver writers.

"""



import os, urlparse, urllib, types

import handler

import xmlreader



try:

    _StringTypes = [types.StringType, types.UnicodeType]

except AttributeError:

    _StringTypes = [types.StringType]



# See whether the xmlcharrefreplace error handler is

# supported

try:

    from codecs import xmlcharrefreplace_errors

    _error_handling = "xmlcharrefreplace"

    del xmlcharrefreplace_errors

except ImportError:

    _error_handling = "strict"



def __dict_replace(s, d):

    """Replace substrings of a string using a dictionary."""

    for key, value in d.items():

        s = s.replace(key, value)

    return s



def escape(data, entities={}):

    """Escape &, <, and > in a string of data.



    You can escape other strings of data by passing a dictionary as

    the optional entities parameter.  The keys and values must all be

    strings; each key will be replaced with its corresponding value.

    """



    # must do ampersand first

    data = data.replace("&", "&amp;")

    data = data.replace(">", "&gt;")

    data = data.replace("<", "&lt;")

    if entities:

        data = __dict_replace(data, entities)

    return data



def unescape(data, entities={}):

    """Unescape &amp;, &lt;, and &gt; in a string of data.



    You can unescape other strings of data by passing a dictionary as

    the optional entities parameter.  The keys and values must all be

    strings; each key will be replaced with its corresponding value.

    """

    data = data.replace("&lt;", "<")

    data = data.replace("&gt;", ">")

    if entities:

        data = __dict_replace(data, entities)

    # must do ampersand last

    return data.replace("&amp;", "&")



def quoteattr(data, entities={}):

    """Escape and quote an attribute value.



    Escape &, <, and > in a string of data, then quote it for use as

    an attribute value.  The \" character will be escaped as well, if

    necessary.



    You can escape other strings of data by passing a dictionary as

    the optional entities parameter.  The keys and values must all be

    strings; each key will be replaced with its corresponding value.

    """

    entities = entities.copy()

    entities.update({'\n': '&#10;', '\r': '&#13;', '\t':'&#9;'})

    data = escape(data, entities)

    if '"' in data:

        if "'" in data:

            data = '"%s"' % data.replace('"', "&quot;")

        else:

            data = "'%s'" % data

    else:

        data = '"%s"' % data

    return data





class XMLGenerator(handler.ContentHandler):



    def __init__(self, out=None, encoding="iso-8859-1"):

        if out is None:

            import sys

            out = sys.stdout

        handler.ContentHandler.__init__(self)

        self._out = out

        self._ns_contexts = [{}] # contains uri -> prefix dicts

        self._current_context = self._ns_contexts[-1]

        self._undeclared_ns_maps = []

        self._encoding = encoding



    def _write(self, text):

        if isinstance(text, str):

            self._out.write(text)

        else:

            self._out.write(text.encode(self._encoding, _error_handling))



    def _qname(self, name):

        """Builds a qualified name from a (ns_url, localname) pair"""

        if name[0]:

            # The name is in a non-empty namespace

            prefix = self._current_context[name[0]]

            if prefix:

                # If it is not the default namespace, prepend the prefix

                return prefix + ":" + name[1]

        # Return the unqualified name

        return name[1]



    # ContentHandler methods



    def startDocument(self):

        self._write('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>\n' %

                        self._encoding)



    def startPrefixMapping(self, prefix, uri):

        self._ns_contexts.append(self._current_context.copy())

        self._current_context[uri] = prefix

        self._undeclared_ns_maps.append((prefix, uri))



    def endPrefixMapping(self, prefix):

        self._current_context = self._ns_contexts[-1]

        del self._ns_contexts[-1]



    def startElement(self, name, attrs):

        self._write('<' + name)

        for (name, value) in attrs.items():

            self._write(' %s=%s' % (name, quoteattr(value)))

        self._write('>')



    def endElement(self, name):

        self._write('</%s>' % name)



    def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs):

        self._write('<' + self._qname(name))



        for prefix, uri in self._undeclared_ns_maps:

            if prefix:

                self._out.write(' xmlns:%s="%s"' % (prefix, uri))

            else:

                self._out.write(' xmlns="%s"' % uri)

        self._undeclared_ns_maps = []



        for (name, value) in attrs.items():

            self._write(' %s=%s' % (self._qname(name), quoteattr(value)))

        self._write('>')



    def endElementNS(self, name, qname):

        self._write('</%s>' % self._qname(name))



    def characters(self, content):

        self._write(escape(content))



    def ignorableWhitespace(self, content):

        self._write(content)



    def processingInstruction(self, target, data):

        self._write('<?%s %s?>' % (target, data))





class XMLFilterBase(xmlreader.XMLReader):

    """This class is designed to sit between an XMLReader and the

    client application's event handlers.  By default, it does nothing

    but pass requests up to the reader and events on to the handlers

    unmodified, but subclasses can override specific methods to modify

    the event stream or the configuration requests as they pass

    through."""



    def __init__(self, parent = None):

        xmlreader.XMLReader.__init__(self)

        self._parent = parent



    # ErrorHandler methods



    def error(self, exception):

        self._err_handler.error(exception)



    def fatalError(self, exception):

        self._err_handler.fatalError(exception)



    def warning(self, exception):

        self._err_handler.warning(exception)



    # ContentHandler methods



    def setDocumentLocator(self, locator):

        self._cont_handler.setDocumentLocator(locator)



    def startDocument(self):

        self._cont_handler.startDocument()



    def endDocument(self):

        self._cont_handler.endDocument()



    def startPrefixMapping(self, prefix, uri):

        self._cont_handler.startPrefixMapping(prefix, uri)



    def endPrefixMapping(self, prefix):

        self._cont_handler.endPrefixMapping(prefix)



    def startElement(self, name, attrs):

        self._cont_handler.startElement(name, attrs)



    def endElement(self, name):

        self._cont_handler.endElement(name)



    def startElementNS(self, name, qname, attrs):

        self._cont_handler.startElementNS(name, qname, attrs)



    def endElementNS(self, name, qname):

        self._cont_handler.endElementNS(name, qname)



    def characters(self, content):

        self._cont_handler.characters(content)



    def ignorableWhitespace(self, chars):

        self._cont_handler.ignorableWhitespace(chars)



    def processingInstruction(self, target, data):

        self._cont_handler.processingInstruction(target, data)



    def skippedEntity(self, name):

        self._cont_handler.skippedEntity(name)



    # DTDHandler methods



    def notationDecl(self, name, publicId, systemId):

        self._dtd_handler.notationDecl(name, publicId, systemId)



    def unparsedEntityDecl(self, name, publicId, systemId, ndata):

        self._dtd_handler.unparsedEntityDecl(name, publicId, systemId, ndata)



    # EntityResolver methods



    def resolveEntity(self, publicId, systemId):

        return self._ent_handler.resolveEntity(publicId, systemId)



    # XMLReader methods



    def parse(self, source):

        self._parent.setContentHandler(self)

        self._parent.setErrorHandler(self)

        self._parent.setEntityResolver(self)

        self._parent.setDTDHandler(self)

        self._parent.parse(source)



    def setLocale(self, locale):

        self._parent.setLocale(locale)



    def getFeature(self, name):

        return self._parent.getFeature(name)



    def setFeature(self, name, state):

        self._parent.setFeature(name, state)



    def getProperty(self, name):

        return self._parent.getProperty(name)



    def setProperty(self, name, value):

        self._parent.setProperty(name, value)



    # XMLFilter methods



    def getParent(self):

        return self._parent



    def setParent(self, parent):

        self._parent = parent



# --- Utility functions



def prepare_input_source(source, base = ""):

    """This function takes an InputSource and an optional base URL and

    returns a fully resolved InputSource object ready for reading."""



    if type(source) in _StringTypes:

        source = xmlreader.InputSource(source)

    elif hasattr(source, "read"):

        f = source

        source = xmlreader.InputSource()

        source.setByteStream(f)

        if hasattr(f, "name"):

            source.setSystemId(f.name)



    if source.getByteStream() is None:

        sysid = source.getSystemId()

        basehead = os.path.dirname(os.path.normpath(base))

        sysidfilename = os.path.join(basehead, sysid)

        if os.path.isfile(sysidfilename):

            source.setSystemId(sysidfilename)

            f = open(sysidfilename, "rb")

        else:

            source.setSystemId(urlparse.urljoin(base, sysid))

            f = urllib.urlopen(source.getSystemId())



        source.setByteStream(f)



    return source

